Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy and Physiology

Quarters
Fall Open
Location
Olympia
Class Standing
Sophomore
Junior
Senior
Amy Cook

Vertebrate animals represent a diverse and ecologically important component of life on earth. They can be found in virtually every ecosystem from the deep ocean to the tops of our highest mountains and play important roles in ecosystem functions at scales small and large. In this program we will examine the comparative anatomy and physiology of modern vertebrate groups including fishes, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals. Our focus will be on musculo-skeletal systems, the cardiovascular and respiratory system, reproductive systems and how vertebrates deal with diseases and parasites. This program will investigate the relationship between form, function, and species interactions to gain a deeper understanding evolutionary processes and the role of ecology as the interface for evolutionary change.

Weekly activities will include lectures, labs, and workshops. Labs will use specimens from Evergreen's natural history collection to examine key characteristics of taxonomic groups, anatomy, functional morphology and the evolutionary history evident in the structure of modern vertebrates. Some of these labs will include dissections to aid students in learning internal anatomy. Workshops will include case studies and seminars on papers from the primary scientific literature. Students will be expected to contribute actively to the learning community and will be evaluated on regular homework assignments, lab reports, exams, and workshop participation. Students completing the program will gain a solid understanding of evolutionary processes as they relate to vertebrates, animal ecology, and comparative anatomy and physiology.

Anticipated Credit Equivalencies (all upper division eligible):

6 - Comparative Anatomy and Physiology

5 - Vertebrate Functional Morphology

5 - Evolutionary Biology

Registration

General Biology with lab (a minimum of 8 credits)

Academic Details

vertebrate zoology, functional morphology, paleontology

16
50
Sophomore
Junior
Senior

$50 required lab fee

Students seeking upper division credit must have 8 credits of college-level biology. 16 upper division science credit will be awarded upon successful completion of all program requirements and sufficient demonstration of upper division level work. Standard level credit will be awarded for completion of work below the expectations of Upper Division work.

Schedule

Fall
2026
Open
In Person (F)

See definition of Hybrid, Remote, and In-Person instruction

Day
Schedule Details
Olympia

Revisions

Date Revision
2026-03-10 Program description and anticipated credit equivalencies updated; faculty Keely Rodriguez has joined the teaching team and seats have been adjusted to reflect this change